Explore People's Law. Costs -- Fees and charges required by law to be paid to the court, the amount of which is fixed by statute or court rule. We will do our best to get you what you need. States Attorney -- A person authorized to prosecute an offense on behalf of the State or a political subdivision thereof. The application guides you through a series of questions called an "interview." Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Affidavit -- A written statement the contents of which are affirmed to be true under the penalties of perjury. )L!b)A` This quick reference guide is to some of the most common Maryland Judiciary Case Search System abbreviations. 0000002356 00000 n ADR Alternative Dispute Resolution 6. If you have questions on how to interpret your record, contact the Criminal Justice Agency at (808) 586-2547 or email Intrastate Detainer -- An arrest warrant issued on a charging document in Maryland and lodged with a correctional institution in Maryland in which the defendant is already in custody for the same or another offense to ensure continued detention of the defendant until processed on the charges underlying the warrant. 3 0 obj It includes two trial courts: the District Court and the Circuit Court; and two appellate courts: the Court of Special Appeals and the Court of Appeals. This is made to a superior court by the aggrieved party. 54 0 obj <>stream 0000004805 00000 n Claims involving amounts between $5,000-$25,000 may be filed in Circuit Court and in District Court. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. The law clerk will need to bring the proper ID to the Onboarding session or Judge's office to be verified. Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment. Certified Copy -- A copy of a document or record that is certified by the official custodian of the original as a true copy. Transcript -- The official typed record of court proceedings, including the word for word testimony of witnesses, statements by attorneys, rulings by the judge, etc., prepared by the court reporter from stenographic notes or electronic recording made during the proceeding. (See: Attorney of Record). If you have any further questions regarding . Satisfaction -- An entry made on the record by a plaintiff that states that he/she has been paid and the judgment satisfied. Triple Seal -- Exemplified copy; a term referring to a certification of a court documents authenticity by signature of the clerk and seal of the court and certification by a judge of the court as to the authenticity of the clerks signature and seal; used to permit admission of the court document in a proceeding in another state under the full faith and credit provision of the U.S. Constitution. Jury -- A group of 12 citizens assembled to hear evidence at trial and make a unanimous decision as to guilt or innocence beyond a reasonable doubt. Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Appellate Court -- A court having jurisdiction to review the judgment or order of a lower court. Posted on July 4, 2022 by . Limitations, Prohibited Actions, and Immunities Title 6. The Clerk's Office maintains a docket sheet for each civil and criminal case filed with the court. AD Active Directory 3. Subpoena Duces Tecum -- (Trans: bring it with him) -- A writ commanding a witness to appear and produce documents or papers in court that are relevant to a case. Respondent -- The alleged abuser in a domestic violence case. endobj Criminal Non-Traffic. Recuse -- A judges determination of the inappropriateness of his/her hearing a particular matter. Limited Jurisdiction -- the authority over only particular types of cases, or cases under a prescribed amount in controversy, or seeking only certain types of relief, the District Court is a court of limited jurisdiction. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. See Access to Court Records, a Legal Help topic that explains: Civil Judgment and Satisfaction Datain the District Court is available on a subscription basis. Electronic Surveillance -- Court-authorized interception by use of an electronic device of wire or oral communications; wiretapping; eavesdropping. Misdemeanor -- A minor criminal offense (other than a felony or an infraction) punishable by a fine, imprisonment, or both. Suppress -- To stop, prohibit, prevent, subdue; with respect to evidence, to prevent its use by showing it was obtained illegally or is irrelevant. Reviewing and adjusting the court ordered support amount and prior criminal record of the defendant and, in certain cases, a victim impact statement. If your case is pending in Tarrant County, Texas, CN means consultation docket. Affiant -- The person who makes and signs an affidavit. Witness -- One who testifies to what he has seen, heard, or otherwise observed and who is not necessarily a party to the action. 0 Reverse Waiver -- Procedure by which charges against a minor defendant are transferred from the circuit court to the juvenile court. ATY, BON, BRT, CNS, CRP, DEF, INT, MAT, OFF, OTH, PRB, PYE, PYR, RTN, SPA, VCT, WTD, WTP. Exclusive Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction held by only one court over the type of case. Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. Return -- The act of a sheriff, constable, or other ministerial officer in delivering back to the court a writ, notice, or other paper which he was required to serve or execute with a brief account of his doings under the mandate, the time and mode of service or execution or his failure to accomplish it, as the case may be. It is a designation telling the lawyer where the case is in the docket progression. GR cases are usually filed with the police. It does not store any personal data. Custody Case -- The type of proceeding in which the court determines which parent, other adult, or agency shall have physical control over a child. Concurrent Sentences -- Upon conviction of multiple counts/charges in one or more cases, sentences must be served at the same time, rather than one after the other (see: consecutive sentence). Case Tracking System. L!} %%EOF Contempt of Court -- Failure to obey a court order. Offers FREE consultation! (See: Huger v. State, 285 Md. 2 0 obj Ex Parte -- On one side only, by or for one party; done for, in behalf of, or on the application of, one party only. With a $35 billion economy, low taxes, a vast multi-modal transportation system, highly skilled workforce and excellent educational institutions, Anne Arundel County is the premier location to do business. Lien -- A claim upon the real property of another for some debt; the property remains in the defendants possession. Jointly and Severally -- Acting together and separately; anyone so liable can sue or be sued with or without others joining in the action. 1. It is also used by the judge if he finds that the accused committed a criminal offense or a traffic infraction. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Petition for Expungement -- A written request for expungement of Court and police records. }a)A_` Lesser Included Offense -- A crime composed of some, but not all, of the elements of a greater crime; commission of the greater crime automatically includes commission of the lesser included offense. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Appellee -- A party against whom an appeal is taken. Cross Claim -- A claim asserted between co-defendants or co-plaintiffs and in a case that relates to the subject of the original claim or counterclaim. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. ]E)l%25t V5*1u\\NUJs|Rs]1@ye(M3u+>bOAJ*ASJR Ux))>WCS|R.=mJe9)v OuR{nUwe6oY]t yydEl Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space on the docket sheet. This is the two week period that an employee works and then is paid for. Contract --A written or verbal agreement for the exchange of goods or services between at least two parties. Courts of General Jurisdiction--Jurisdiction/Special Causes of Action Title 4. Modification -- (a change or alteration) An order changing the terms of a prior order of the Court. All criminal traffic charges are heard de novo in the circuit court. How long should you meditate as a Buddhist? <<42DA742EBF190A4A9A25D79A9469B9C0>]>> Read more. Contempt, Civil -- Noncompliance with a court order or rule that affects another person; punishment is administered to compel compliance. Terms of Use/Disclaimer, Standing Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure, Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC), Directory of Appellate, Circuit, District, and Orphans' Courts. Interstate Detainer -- An arrest warrant issued on a charging document in another state and lodged with a correctional institution in Maryland in which the defendant is already detained to ensure continued detention of the defendant until delivered to the custody of the other state for prosecution on the pending charges. Co-defendant -- One of multiple persons named in the same civil complaint or charged in the same criminal charging document. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Fine -- A sum of money a person must pay as punishment because of an illegal act or omission. Surrender (by bail) -- The return of the defendant again into custody by the surety on a bail bond. Docket entries are meant to be succinct summaries of information regarding the document that has been filed. Court -- Judge or body of judges whose task is to hear cases and administer justice. TTY users call Maryland Relay 711 questions to complete the form for you. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 410-535-1600 The following services are available through your local office of child support: 1. A witness who fails to comply with a subpoena. 41605 Courthouse Drive Speedy Trial -- The right of the accused to a speedy trial as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution; in Maryland, the right to be tried within 180 days after initial appearance, unless waived. /"=Xx]d-Tf4f~q}ne^L(*Zt;m)-0m)-0S5*$*{s^[. 4(4z A ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. Service of Process, Personal -- Service of a summons or other process made by delivering it in person to the person named in the process. Read more. Law Enforcement Unit -- A State, county, or municipal police department or unit, the office of a Sheriff, the office of a States Attorney, or the office of the Attorney General of the State. Appeals from the County Court to the Circuit Court, Mortgage Foreclosures, Contract Disputes, Malpractice, Products Liability, Eminent Domain (Condemnation), Automobile Negligence, Other Negligence (Includes Family Civil cases filed before 01/01/1999), Civil actions where plaintiff(s) seeks less than $15,000 in damages, Grand Theft, Aggravated Battery, Possess Cocaine, Forgery, Burglary, Sexual Battery, Murder, Animals Running At Large, Open Container of Alcohol on Rainbow River, Code Violations (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 are included in the MM case category), DUI, Driving While License Suspended, Flee/Attempt to Elude Police, Leave Scene of Crash (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 are included in the MM case category), Dissolutions of Marriage, Child Support, Paternity, Name Changes, Domestic Violence/Repeat Violence Injunctions (Cases filed before 01/01/1999 will have a CA case category.). Grand Jury -- A jury composed of 23 persons who receive evidence and determine if that evidence is sufficient for a criminal indictment. . Where can I find court numbers and case numbers? Common Abbreviations Used in Criminal Record Reports This list should be used only as a guide in interpreting criminal record information. Prepared by Paul J. Notarianni in 2016. Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice. Non Est (Inventus) (Trans: not to be found) -- the sheriffs return of process when service is not made because the person was not found. Government, Tracking, Management. Peoples Law is a legal information and self-help website maintained by the Thurgood Marshall State Law Library and supported by Maryland's non-profit legal services providers. They bring: One (1) item from list A OR One (1) item from list B AND one (1) item from List C Pay Period. Also includes a command of the judge which established courtroom or administrative procedures. Supreme Court of Maryland Chief Justice Matthew J. Fader has named Judge Donna M. Schaeffer as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County and Judge Brenda A. Sexton as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Cecil County. Wests U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims cases, Wests U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces & Military Services Courts of Criminal Appeals cases. Circuit Court -- A trial court of general jurisdiction. Search Warrant -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer or constable commanding the officer to search for and seize property as described therein. Ecitation -- The electronic version of the MD Uniform Complaint and Citation (traffic citation). Adjudication -- A judgment or decision of a court or jury regarding a case. Judgment -- The final order of the court; in a criminal case, the conviction and sentence constitute the judgment, so there is no judgment until sentence is imposed. The docket number above tells us that the case is from a district court that has been assigned the number 2 within its district, was filed in 2014, and is an adversary proceeding in bankruptcy court, with the sequence number 123456. Stay -- Hold in abeyance. (Also known as Reconsideration). Obtaining a court order for child support and health insurance 4. Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. Dismissal -- Rules provide for both voluntary and involuntary dismissals. Third Party Claim -- A defendant may cause a summons and complaint to be served upon a person not a party to the action who is or may be liable to the defendant for all or part of a plaintiffs claim against the defendant. (Also known as Examination in Aid of Enforcement of Judgment; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). Nuisance -- An action that interferes with the use of property by being irritating, offensive, obstructive or dangerous. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. To find payment methods, deadlines, or information about your case, start here. District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction. Of no practical importance. Person -- Any individual, partnership, joint stock company, unincorporated association or society, municipal or other corporation, the State, its agencies or political subdivisions, or any other governmental entity. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. Detinue -- An action for the value of goods. If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. True Copy Test -- A copy of a court document given under the clerks seal, but not certified. FORC CONT CR MT More Ask a lawyer - it's free! Not included are records pertaining to nonincarcerable violations of the Maryland vehicle laws or other traffic law, ordinance, or regulation, published opinions of the Court, cash receipt and disbursement records necessary for audit purposes; or a Court reporters transcript of proceedings involving multiple defendants. What is the structure of the Maryland court system? 73 0 obj<>stream !CZZHpV E^6TsgglXcAq EIS/oYjll^h Writ -- A written order issued by a court and addressed to a sheriff or other person whose action the court desires to command to require performance of a specified act or to give authority to have the act done. Split Sentence -- A sentence imposing a fine and imprisonment with the imprisonment part suspended or imposing a period of imprisonment, part of which is suspended and a period of probation is imposed. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). . Wrongful Detainer -- (formerly known as Forcible Entry and Detainer) A proceeding for regaining possession from someone who has wrongfully taken or refused to surrender possession of property. Complaint, Criminal -- A charge brought before a judicial officer that a person named has committed a specified offense. Nunc Pro Tunc -- Now for then; phrase used when an order is issued on one date but is effective as if issued on an earlier date when it should have been issued. Bench -- Process issued by the court itself, or from the bench, for the attachment or arrest of a person. Typically defendants enter one of the following pleas: guilty, not guilty, or nolo contendere. Procedural Law -- The method, established normally by rules, to be followed in a case; the formal steps in a judicial proceeding. Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. Costs, Fines, and Forfeitures Title 8. Supreme Court of Maryland -- Marylands highest appellate court wherein review is ordinarily a matter of discretion. Motion -- A request to a court by one or more of the parties for a specific action in a case. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. Tort (Trans: twisted) -- An injury or damage to person/or property for which the person who caused the injury is legally responsible. Custodia Legis -- In the custody of the law; property that has been lawfully taken, by authority of legal process, and remains in the possession of a public officer or an officer of a court empowered by law to hold the property. Collecting support payments 5. Acquittal -- The finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction, or a verdict that the accused is not guilty. Evidence -- All the means by which a matter of fact, the truth of which is submitted for investigation, is established or disproved. The Maryland court system has four levels: two trial courts and two appellate courts. i} We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. You can reach us by filling out our, "Here to serve and protect the public trust", Address: 110 NW 1st Avenue Ocala, Florida 34475, Official Records Registered User Request Form, Premarital Preparation Course Provider Registration Form, Restraining Orders/Injunctions/Domestic Violence Forms, Marion County Government and Associated Cities. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. (281) 918-4682. Venue -- The geographical division in which an action or prosecution may be brought for trial. Post Conviction -- A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error. 347, 353.). L!b)` Revision of Sentence -- A procedure by which the trial court (ordinarily the sentencing judge, unless unavailable) is asked to correct an allegedly illegal sentence or otherwise modify the sentence; as a result of the procedure, the sentence may be decreased or remain the same, but may not be increased unless done before the defendant leaves the courtroom at the original sentencing proceeding. They make mistakes periodically. Court Personnel Title 3. It preserves and makes accessible all plats filed with the Land Office and the Circuit Courts of Maryland. Oral Examination -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. 3. District Court--Jurisdiction Title 5. endstream endobj startxref Bill of Particulars -- A demand by a defendant in writing, unless otherwise ordered by the court, seeking specific factual details about a civil complaint or criminal charge; in a criminal case, the purpose of the bill of particulars is to guard against the taking of an accused by surprise by limiting the scope of the proof. )L!rAL6^Obu X#Xrtl[y|wgh~w%Y0Sm6L!b)` Your IP: Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. %PDF-1.5 % Litigant -- A party to a lawsuit; one engaged in litigation. Contact the court where the case was filed for more information. Where can I find court cases created before 1999? Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents. Abbreviations/Acronyms Administrative Office of the Courts Quick Reference Guide (QRG) 12/14/2022 Page 1 # Abbreviation Description 1. It might be from a court in any district- based on the docket number alone there is no way to tell. Landlords Complaint for failure to pay rent -- An action for the recovery of possession of real property. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. All rights reserved. Petty Offense -- An offense the penalty for which does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. Plea and Verdict Abbreviations Method of Disposition Abbreviations Process Type Agency Attorney Code Race Sex Sentence Frame Continued By Witness Type Bond Type Results of Appeal SHP Assigned troop Supreme Court of Maryland Appellate Opinions Court Records Holidays Appellate Court of Maryland Appointed Attorneys Program Court Reporting Judicial Council Circuit Courts Closings/Delays Data Dashboard Judicial Ethics Committee District Court Commission on Judicial Disabilities Directory of Courts Judicial Selection Orphans' Court (See: Counsel). Clerk -- An officer of the court who maintains case files, makes docket entries, issues process, and generally serves as the ministerial arm of the court. Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) -- A conditional avoidance of imposition of sentence after conviction; failure to satisfy the terms and conditions may cause imposition of sentence after a finding of violation of probation. Most cases created before 1999 are maintained in paper format only. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. Exhibits -- Documents and other tangible things that are attached to a pleading or offered as evidence in a case, after being marked for identification. % Bail -- A sum of money or other form of security given to the court in exchange for the release of the accused from custody and to guarantee that the accused will appear in court. (Compare admission), Confidential Record -- An official record of which a statute prohibits public review, such as presentence investigation reports. Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. District Court in St. Mary's County website. In Forma Pauperis -- Frequently used by inmates filing papers to seek waiver of prepayment of filing fees in State courts. Also the endorsement made by the officer upon the writ or other paper stating what he has done under it, the time and mode of service etc. The Supreme Court of Maryland will webcast oral arguments on March 2 and 3, beginning at 10:00 a.m. Watch the live webcast. Writ of Execution -- An order of court commanding performance of a specified act or granting authority to have the action done. (Also known as Modification). Under the State Constitution, Maryland has a court system of four levels. This service is provided by the Judiciary and the Maryland State Archives. Replevin (Trans: to make good, to satisfy) -- To recover the possession of goods or property unlawfully taken or detained.
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