airbnb racial equity audit

(go back), 93See J&J No-Action Letter, supra note 78. If this occurs, legislators and/or regulatory authorities may at some point in the future step in to close the gap between investor demand and practical implementation. [51], Practitioners also believe that the audit process can be important for companies as a way to build trust with their stakeholders. Our purpose is to create belonging, and even one incident is an affront to our values. Amazon, the second-largest employer in the US, faces numerous shareholder proposals attempting to address its lack of transparency relating to risks associated with internal and external racial justice issues. (go back), 77Rule 14a-8 No Action Letter re: JPMorgan Chase & Co.2021 Annual Meeting, Supplemental Letter dated January 11, 2021, Relating to Shareholder Proposal Submitted by CtW Investment Group, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, February 16, 2021, available at https://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cf-noaction/14a-8/2021/ctwjpmorgan032621-14a8.pdf [hereinafter JPMorgan No-Action LetterFebruary]. For all companies, and especially tech companies, that means its time to get to work! According to public policy analysts, racial violence and the COVID-19 pandemic sparked an increase in Rule 14a-8 shareholder proposals focused on racial justice. At some companies, investors have proposed civil rights audits, which are similar in nature, but distinct in scope, often covering issues broader than racial equity to intersect with gender and other protected classes. [97] Wells Fargo Co. (Wells Fargo) said it is conducting a human rights impact assessment, and that it will update its Human Rights Statement to better align with the expectations of companies under the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. What is a racial equity or civil rights audit? In the meantime, on November 9, 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced the issuance of new final rules that expanded human capital management disclosure requirements applicable to SEC reporting companies. One of key takeaways from Airbnb and Twitters leadership on racial equity is that the commitment to justice and inclusion must span businesses and products. No major proxy advisory firm has issued official voting guidance on the implementation of Racial Equity Auditsand the two largest advisory firms, ISS and Glass Lewis, have been split on their support for shareholder proposals requesting such audits. (go back), 105Id. We have made significant progress in the last few years to address painful stories of individuals who had requests to book a listing rejected and other negative experiences because of their race. (go back), 142SEC Approves Nasdaqs New Listing Rules Designed to Advance Greater Boardroom Diversity, Elizabeth Gonzalez-Sussman and Ron Berenblat, August 2021, available at https://www.olshanlaw.com/resources-alerts-Nasdaq-SEC-boardroom-diversity-rule.html. [137] The proposed Diversity and Inclusion Data Accountability and Transparency Act would require such audits by independent third parties of the subject companies policies and practices pertaining to civil rights, equity, diversity and inclusion. [138] The initial debates on the draft legislation also considered adding to the draft bill penalties for non-compliance, including fines of up to $20,000 a day for failure to engage in such audits. Companies that dismiss these concerns or lag behind their peers in addressing ESG matters may find themselves in the crosshairs of investors and proxy advisory firms, or even state legislatures and federal agencies. Our team was very intentional, she explained. The Airbnb Newsroom is aimed at journalists. Using Racial Equity Audits, a company is given a comprehensive report on their standing regarding how they uphold said regulations. [43] Accordingly, it has been argued that working to ensure that systemic risk in the marketplace is proactively addressed via, for example, a Racial Equity Audit, is consistent with a fiduciarys duties. [139] The draft legislation would also require banks to investigate what ties they may have to slavery and disclose steps such institution would take to reconcile profits it may have received from slavery. BlackRocks response to the Racial Equity Audit proposal that SEIU submitted for inclusion in its proxy statement was an outlier among the other financial and asset management firms that faced similar proposals. (go back), 6Final Rule: Modernization of Regulation S-K Items 101, 103 and 105, 17 CFR 229, 239 and 240, Release Nos. Beyond fund managers typical fiduciary duties to minimize risk and achieve positive returns, these fiduciaries are explicitly mandated with making investments into companies that aim to have a sustainable and societal impact in the world [46] based on ESG criteria or that meet stringent environmental, social and governance standards. [47] As the usefulness of Racial Equity Audits as a tool for ESG-conscious shareholders to measure a companys adherence to ESG prerogatives becomes more mainstream, it would be no surprise to see support for these audits grow. (go back), Posted by Ron S. Berenblat and Elizabeth R. Gonzalez-Sussman, Olshan Frome Wolosky LLP, on, Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance, on Racial Equity Audits: A New ESG Initiative, The Illusory Promise of Stakeholder Governance. ; see also Human Rights, Amazon, available at https://sustainability.aboutamazon.com/people/human-rights?workerCount=true&engagementProgram=true&productCategory=true. Our partnership with Airbnb on this project has been years in the making, and has led to tangible policy developments to reduce discrimination that should serve as a model for Airbnbs peer tech companies, said Color Of Change President Rashad Robinson. [69], Proponents contend that Racial Equity Audits would help public companies identify, prioritize, remedy and avoid adverse impacts on nonwhite stakeholders and communities of color [70] and would help a companys board of directors assess such companys behavior through a racial equity lens in order to obtain a complete picture of how it contributes to, and could help dismantle, systemic racism. [71]. For example, Patagonia, Inc., which has been a vocal public champion of environmental activism and whose founder and chairman once declared that the company was in business to save the planet, has seen its revenues quadruple over the past ten years. [60], A number of other high-profile companies and financial institutions have been approached either by shareholders or civil rights advocates about conducting Racial Equity Audits. [14], ISS and others have published a number of reports that have found that addressing social and environmental concerns correlates with companies either currently experiencing or having the potential to experience increased growth and profitability. Shareholders have filed proposals relating to the impacts of the use of Amazons surveillance and facial recognition technology by governments and law enforcement bodies; its use of concealment clauses regarding harassment, discrimination, and other unlawful acts in the workplace; its lack of reporting on its lobbying activities; and its employees right to collective bargaining, among other issues. For many, the scrutiny is welcome. (citing Exchange Act Release No. [49], Practitioners also stress the importance of auditors using the right methodology, including both quantitative and qualitative methods, and for such auditors to review not only information provided by the company but to gather its own information. (go back), 21Cal. ; see also Comptroller DiNapoli Wants Audit of Amazons Racial Justice Practices, Times Union, Rick Karlin, December 21, 2020, available at https://www.timesunion.com/news/article/Comptroller-DiNapoli-wants-audit-of-Amazon-s-15815322.php. New York University School of Law. 1What is ESG?, ADEC Innovations ESG Solutions, available at https://www.esg.adec-innovations.com/about-us/faqs/what-is-esg/. In doing so, these companies have argued that they have already taken measures to address racial justice, such as investing in Black entrepreneurs, expanding credit and working to boost diversity within their ranks. [75]. Proponents of Racial Equity Audits warn that such audits should be conducted in a robust manner by fully independent third parties, and that the subject companies take action to address deficiencies, shortcomings and concerns uncovered by the audits. [50] Accordingly, auditors are encouraged to solicit information directly through surveys and interviews, and to review historical records and a companys performance against its peers. [33] The public announcement of the Racial Equity Audit and related diversity, equity and inclusion efforts appeared to not only rehabilitate Starbucks public image after the incident, but helped the company become the most popular restaurant stock on the S&P 500 with actively managed funds that are dedicated to ESG investing, according to RBC Capital Markets. . Shareholder activists have advocated for increased diversity in corporate boardrooms for a number of years. [15] As discussed in more detail below, a companys performance on ESG factors, such as investment into renewable energy, promotion of employee health and safety and contributions to the local community, are pressing issues that can either benefit or adversely affect a companys perception in the public eye, operational execution and bottom line. Wenah herself has been working on this project for many years. https://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cf-noaction/14a-8/2021/nyscrfamazon012521-14a8-incoming.pdf, https://www.sec.gov/interps/legal/cfslb14b.htm, https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1070985/000119312521165313/d184269d8k.htm, https://thehill.com/policy/finance/561026-lawmakers-debate-bill-mandating-racial-equity-audits-at-firms, https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/bank-leaders-buck-shareholder-call-third-party-racial-equity-audit-2021-4, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/72971/000119312521082907/d71313ddef14a.htm, https://news.bloomberglaw.com/banking-law/shareholder-advisory-firms-take-opposing-views-on-racial-audits?context=article-related, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1018724/000110465921050333/tm2035374-1_def14a.htm, https://www.timesunion.com/news/article/Comptroller-DiNapoli-wants-audit-of-Amazon-s-15815322.php, https://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cf-noaction/14a-8/shareholder-proposal-no-action-responses.htm. [30], The impact a Racial Equity Audit may have on a company may be felt in many ways. [10] On the other hand, it has been found that companies that affirmatively adopt meaningful approaches to these issues may not only help progress environmental and societal goals, but may also potentially see improved financial performance. 16, 1992)). By staying in the project, users will be helping to create a new benchmark to uncover, measure, and fight discrimination on Airbnb. [65] Certain of these racial justice proposals submitted by shareholders included proposals calling for Racial Equity Audits. . (go back), 17Supra note 5; see also What Is ESG? Given current trends in ESG, public companies should stay informed on Racial Equity Audits and their adoption, crafting and implementation. Bringing in external partners provides critical feedback and, ultimately, produces better products. (go back), 18BlackRock Investment Stewardship, Proxy voting guidelines for U.S. securities, BlackRock, effective January 2021, available at https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/literature/fact-sheet/blk-responsible-investment-guidelines-us.pdf. 1What is ESG?, ADEC Innovations ESG Solutions, available at:! Available at https: //www.esg.adec-innovations.com/about-us/faqs/what-is-esg/, supra note 78 companies should stay informed on Equity! At https: //sustainability.aboutamazon.com/people/human-rights? workerCount=true & engagementProgram=true & productCategory=true its time to get to work report... //Sustainability.Aboutamazon.Com/People/Human-Rights? workerCount=true & engagementProgram=true & productCategory=true an affront to our values at:... Diversity in corporate boardrooms for a number of years note 5 ; also! Company may be felt in many ways supra note 78 for racial Equity Audits racial violence and COVID-19! 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